7 phương pháp prioritization dành cho Product Manager

Những gì Product Manager (và toàn thể công ty) đang ưu tiên sẽ có sự ảnh hưởng lớn đến kết quả cuối cùng. Làm chủ kỹ năng sắp xếp công việc ưu tiên là một trong những bước đi quan trọng trong việc học và thực hành Product Management.

7 phương pháp prioritization dành cho Product Manager
Từ “ưu tiên" xuất phát từ từ “priorityitas” trong tiếng Latinh thời Trung cổ, có nghĩa là điều quan trọng nhất, điều trước nhất. Khi lần đầu tiên được đặt ra, từ “priorityitas” không có số nhiều, bạn chỉ có thể có một ưu tiên.

Bài viết này thuộc dạng tổng hợp thông tin từ nhiều nguồn.

1. Eisenhower Matrix

The Eisenhower Matrix: How to Prioritize Your To-Do List [2024] • Asana
The Eisenhower Matrix is a task management tool that helps you distinguish between urgent and important tasks so you can establish an efficient workflow.

Giới thiệu ma trận Eisenhower của Asana

Eisenhower Matrix Template | Miro
Prioritize tasks based on urgency and importance using our free Eisenhower Matrix Template. Manage time more effectively & improve productivity with Miro!

Template của Miro (nếu bạn đang sử dụng Miro cho cá nhân hoặc team)

2. Opportunity Score

What is the Opportunity Score? | IAPM
Opportunity Score: How to effectively assess market opportunities and set development priorities. An insight into the customer-centric framework.

Một định nghĩa về Opportunity Score từ trang IAPM

Opportunity Scoring
Product teams use opportunity scoring as one of several popular strategies for prioritizing features on a product roadmap.

Một bài viết khá đầy đủ về Opportunity Score của ProductPlan

The Lean Product Playbook

Đọc sách: The Lean Product Playbook

3. Impact vs. Effort (2x2)

Impact Effort Matrix Template | Miro
Use our free Impact Effort Matrix Template (also called an Action Priority Matrix Template) to prioritize activities based on the level of effort required, the potential impact, and customer value.

Template về ma trận Imact x Effort của Miro

2x2 Prioritization Matrix
What is a 2x2 prioritization matrix? This page explains what this priority framework is, why it fits in with lean development principles, and how to use it.

Lại một bài viết khá hay của ProductPlan

6 Major Flaws that make the Impact vs. Effort Matrix Obsolete — Clayton Kjos
Almost certainly, you’ve come across a 2x2 matrix in your prioritization work. These are ubiquitous visual aids for mapping priorities and deciding on what you should be doing or delegating. The Impact vs. Effort chart is a popular visualization in business and product prioritization. Variants of it

Hiểu thêm ưu nhược điểm của ma trận Impact vs. Effort

4. Risk vs. Reward

Risk/Reward Ratio: What It Is, How Stock Investors Use It
The risk/reward ratio is used by many investors to compare the expected returns of an investment with the amount of risk undertaken to capture these returns.

Giới thiệu concept của Risk vs. Reward

WRKSHP.tools | Risk Reward Matrix

Risk vs. Reward Matrix template

Risk vs. Reward Matrix
As a Product Owner/ Manager or a C+ Executive, the task of prioritizing features in your product backlog can be daunting. The Risk vs.

Một bài viết khá sát với Product Manager

“Hầu hết chúng ta dành quá nhiều thời gian cho những việc khẩn cấp và không đủ thời gian cho những việc quan trọng.” (Stephen Richards Covey)

5. Kano Model

Kano Model Template & Example for Teams | Miro
Use our free Kano model template to define and prioritize the features in your product or service that are key to customer satisfaction.

Template về Kano Model của Miro

Kano Model - 3 Types of Product Features with Examples
How to prioritise product roadmap for customer satisfaction: 1) Basic expectations; 2) Performance payoff; 3) Excitement generators.

Tìm hiểu việc ưu tiên tính năng dựa trên Kano Model

Kano analysis: The kano model explained
Kano analysis is an essential tool that helps you enhance your product and services but do you know how to apply it to business? Find out how

Một bài giải thích về Kano Model

6. Weighted Decision

Weighted Decision Matrix: A Tool for Pro-level Prioritization
The weighted decision matrix is a powerful technique to prioritize what you should focus on when you have many options. Build your own or use a template.

Giới thiệu concept

7 Quick Steps to Create a Decision Matrix, with Examples [2024] • Asana
Use a decision matrix to quickly address the pros and cons of each option, weigh different variables, and make a good decision quickly. Learn how.

Hướng dẫn cách đánh giá Weighted

What Is a Weighted Decision Matrix & How Do You Use It?
Are you weighing up a big decision? Have you tried using a weighted decision matrix? Read on to find out how to use this decision device.

Hiểu thêm về phương pháp Weighted

7. (R)ICE Scoring Model

RICE Scoring Model
What is RICE Scoring Model? Learn more about RICE Scoring Model and other prioritization techniques in our resources library.

ProductPlan có các bài viết khá hay, một trong số đó là bài này

RICE: Simple prioritization for product managers
Prioritization is a challenge for any product manager. How do you decide what to work on first? Here is a simple scoring system to help prioritize well.

Bài viết dành riêng cho Product Manager

RICE score: A prioritization framework for estimating value
A prioritization framework for estimating the value of projects and ideas.

Thêm một nguồn tài liệu khá hay về RICE

RICE Framework: How to Prioritize Your Ideas (+ Free Template)
The RICE framework is a prioritization model that helps evaluate various ideas and initiatives based on 4 factors: Reach, Impact, Confidence, and Effort.

Template về RICE

The PM’s Guide to RICE Prioritization — Product Teacher
We discuss how to prioritize your initiatives as a product manager by using the Reach, Impact, Confidence, and Effort (RICE) model.

Tìm hiểu RICE từ trang Product Teacher